Séminaire Calcul Formel

Exact semidefinite programming bounds for packing problems

par Dr Philippe Moustrou

Europe/Paris
https://bigbluebutton-pp.unilim.fr/b/vac-pen-fcm

https://bigbluebutton-pp.unilim.fr/b/vac-pen-fcm

Description

In the first part of the talk, we present how semidefinite programming methods can provide upper bounds for various geometric packing problems, such as kissing numbers, spherical codes, or packings of spheres into a larger sphere. When these bounds are sharp, they give additional information on optimal configurations, that may lead to prove the uniqueness of such packings. For example, we show that the lattice E8 is the unique solution for the kissing number problem on the hemisphere in dimension 8. 

However, semidefinite programming solvers provide approximate solutions, and some additional work is required to turn them into an exact solution, giving a certificate that the bound is sharp. In the second part of the talk, we explain how, via our rounding procedure, we can obtain an exact rational solution of semidefinite program from an approximate solution in floating point given by the solver. 

Joint work with Maria Dostert and David de Laat.