Generalized cross-ratios, functions on Hilbert schemes, and Abel's problem

par Prof. Spencer Bloch (University of Chicago)

vendredi 13 janv. 2023, 16:30 → 18:00 Europe/Paris

314 (L'Institut Poincaré )

Suppose Y=Y_1-Y_2 and Z=Z_1-Z_2 are algebraic cycles with Y of codim. r and Z of dim. r-1 on a smooth, projective variety P of dimension n over the complex numbers. We assume Y and Z are homologous to 0 and the supports of Y and Z are disjoint. The method of Hain yields a biextension which is a mixed Hodge structure with weight graded pieces Q(1), H^{2r-1}(P,\Q(r)), and Q(0). We study the degenerate case when 

H^{2r-1}(P,\Q(r)) = (0). The resulting extension of Q(0) by Q(1) (Kummer extension) yields an invariant in C^\times. In the simplest case P=P^1 and Y,Z given by differences of points, this invariant is the cross-ratio. In general it is difficult to calculate. Working with families of cycles yields solutions to a classical problem of Abel and also to rational functions on Hilbert schemes