2–6 juin 2025
Le Bois-Marie
Fuseau horaire Europe/Paris

Contact: Elisabeth Jasserand

An Upper Bound on the Thermal Mass Gap at Criticality

4 juin 2025, 11:00
1h
Centre de conférences Marilyn et James Simons (Le Bois-Marie)

Centre de conférences Marilyn et James Simons

Le Bois-Marie

35, route de Chartres CS40001 91893 Bures-sur-Yvette

Orateur

Ryan LANZETTA (Perimeter Institute)

Description

An intrinsic quantity characterizing a scale-invariant quantum field theory (SFT) is its thermal mass gap, controlling its correlation length at finite temperature. By scale-invariance, this is a pure number in units of the temperature. For 2+1d SFTs, one way to probe the thermal mass gap is via the Casimir energy on a two-torus. Using a certain positivity assumption on the torus Casimir energy that I will motivate, in addition to extra constraints coming from modular invariance, I will show that the thermal mass gap is bounded from above within the class of theories satisfying the positivity constraint, independent of any other theory-dependent data. As a by-product, I will obtain bounds on the shape-dependence of the torus Casimir energy and will study a solution saturating the bounds.

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