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Intro

0:00

The Euler characteristic

2:30

The heat equation method

3:07

Four questions

5:20

The analogy

6:55

Selberg's trace formula

8:02

Casimir and Kostant

12:23

A formula of Kostant

15:01

The operator

18:08

The hypoelliptic Laplacian as a deformation

23:00

The case of locally symmetric spaces

27:13

A fundamental identity

27:58

Splitting the identity

30:46

Geometric description of the orbital integral

33:47

A second fundamental identity

35:07

Semisimple orbital integrals

39:15

The center of the enveloping algebra

41:39

The Duflo isomorphism

42:18

Center and enveloping algebras

43:12

The formula for general orbital integrals

44:30

Principle of the proof

46:35

The Langevin equation

48:49
Jean Michel BISMUT - Fokker-Planck Operators and the Center of the Enveloping Algebra
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2020Feb 15
The heat equation method in index theory gives an explicit local formula for the index of a Dirac operator. Its Lagrangian counterpart involves supersymmetric path integrals. Similar methods can be developed to give a geometric formula for semi simple orbital integrals associated with the Casimir operator of a reductive group, this computation being related to Selberg's trace formula. The analogue of the heat equation method is now a suitable deformation of the Laplacian by a family of Fokker-Planck operators. In joint work with Shu SHEN, we have also shown how to extend these formulas to orbital integrals involving general elements of the center of the enveloping algebra.

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Institut des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques (IHES)

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