28 juillet 2025 à 1 août 2025
Fuseau horaire Europe/Paris

Federated ADMM from Bayesian Duality

28 juil. 2025, 15:00
30m
F207

F207

Invited talk Machine learning ML

Orateur

Thomas Möllenhoff (RIKEN Center for AI Project)

Description

ADMM is a popular method for federated deep learning which originated in the 1970s and, even though many new variants of it have been proposed since then, its core algorithmic structure has remained unchanged. In this talk, we present a new way to derive and extend federated ADMM. We propose to use a structure called Bayesian Duality which exploits a duality of the posterior distributions obtained by solving a variational-Bayesian reformulation of the original problem. We show that this naturally recovers the original ADMM when isotropic Gaussian posteriors are used, and yields non-trivial extensions for other posterior forms. For instance, full-covariance Gaussians lead to a Newton-like variant of ADMM, while diagonal covariances result in a cheap Adam-like variant. This is especially useful to handle heterogeneity in federated deep learning, giving up to 7% accuracy improvements over recent baselines. Our work opens a new Bayesian path to improve ADMM-like primal-dual methods.

Author

Thomas Möllenhoff (RIKEN Center for AI Project)

Documents de présentation

Aucun document.